EN8D is a medium-carbon steel grade, equivalent to SAE 1045 or C45E, known for its good balance of strength, toughness, and wear resistance. As an unalloyed carbon steel, it is widely used for general engineering applications requiring higher strength than mild steel but without the need for alloying elements. EN8D is typically supplied in the normalized or hot-rolled condition (max 255 HB), offering excellent machinability and weldability. Its high carbon content allows for heat treatment to achieve improved hardness and strength, making it suitable for components subjected to moderate stress and wear.
EN8D is used in a variety of engineering and industrial applications where strength and durability are required:
The chemical composition of EN8D ensures its strength and machinability:
| Element | C | Si | Mn | P | S |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Content | 0.40–0.45 | 0.10–0.40 | 0.70–0.90 | ≤0.050 | ≤0.050 |
EN8D is available in various forms and sizes to meet industrial requirements: