EN47, also known as 50CrV4 or DIN 1.8159 (equivalent to AISI 6150), is a high-carbon, chromium-vanadium spring steel under the BS 970 standard. Renowned for its high tensile strength, excellent toughness, and superior wear and abrasion resistance, EN47 is designed for applications requiring resilience under stress, shock, and vibration. Typically supplied in the as-rolled or annealed condition (max 255 HB), it achieves a hardness of 50–60 HRC after oil hardening and tempering. The addition of chromium and vanadium enhances fatigue strength and shock resistance, making it ideal for high-performance spring and engineering components.
EN47 is widely used in industries requiring high-strength, durable components subjected to dynamic loads:
The chemical composition of EN47 ensures its high strength, toughness, and wear resistance:
| Element | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | V |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Content | 0.47–0.55 | 0.15–0.40 | 0.60–0.90 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.80–1.20 | 0.15–0.25 |
EN47 is available in various forms and sizes to meet industrial requirements: