42CrMo4, also known as AISI 4140, SAE 4140, or EN 1.7225 under the EN 10083-3 standard, is a low-alloy, chromium-molybdenum steel renowned for its high strength, toughness, and excellent fatigue resistance. This versatile steel is widely used in applications requiring high tensile strength and good wear resistance. Typically supplied in the annealed condition (max 229 HB) or hardened and tempered (28–36 HRC), 42CrMo4 offers good machinability, weldability, and impact resistance, making it suitable for heavy-duty engineering components subjected to dynamic loads.
42CrMo4 is used in a wide range of industries for components requiring high strength, toughness, and durability:
The chemical composition of 42CrMo4 ensures its strength, toughness, and hardenability:
| Element | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Mo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Content | 0.38–0.45 | ≤0.40 | 0.60–0.90 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.90–1.20 | 0.15–0.30 |
42CrMo4 is available in various forms and sizes to meet industrial requirements: